Punishment
[ 'pʌnɪʃmənt ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 刑罚，惩罚;严厉对待;<口>给吃苦头;
💡 词根助记
punish惩罚+ment表名词 →处罚
📝 例句
Crime usually connotes punishment.
犯罪通常附带着处罚((总要受到惩罚))。
My punishment for littering was several hours of picking up trash.
我因乱扔杂物而受到的处罚是捡几小时垃圾。
a just punishment(reward)
应得的惩罚（报酬）
mitigate a punishment
减轻处罚
A good judge will try to make the punishment fit the crime.
一位公正的法官要尽量依照罪行判处适当的刑罚/量罪课刑。
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
punishment
n
(a) [U] punishing or being punished处罚; 受罚
corporal punishment, ie punishment by physicalbeating, etc 体罚
capital punishment, ie punishment by death 极刑（死刑）.
(b) [C] penalty inflicted on sb who has done sth wrong 罚; 处罚; 惩罚
The punishments inflicted on the children were too severe. 对这些孩子的处罚过於严厉.
The punishment should fit (ie be appropriatefor) the crime. 罪与罚应相当.
🔁 扩展释义
*['pʌniʃmәnt]n. 处罚, 刑罚, 惩罚【法】 罚, 处罚, 刑罚
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
A child ran into the street and knocked her off her bicycle.
一个孩子冲上马路，把她从车上撞了下来。
What about you? What do you feel like doing?
你看怎么办？你想干什么呢？
Thank you very much, sir.
多谢，先生。