Lot
[ lɑt ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 份额;许多;命运;阄;
adv. （与形容词和副词连用）很，非常;（与动词连用）非常;
pron. 大量，许多;
vt. 分组，把…划分（常与out连用）;把（土地）划分成块;
vi. 抽签，拈阄;
📝 例句
There are a lot of people in the railroad station.
火车站里有许多人。
A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works polluted the river.
化工厂的许多有毒废料污染这条河。
Further delay would cause a lot of complication.
再耽误将造成许多困难。
He is looking for an empty lot on which to build his house.
他想买一块空地造房子。
It was settled by lot.
这事是以抽签决定的。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ lo-似“棒球”,t-似“伞”:棒球下有很多雨伞
※ lot-许多,plot-秘密计划:许多人都有自己的秘密计划
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
ot
n[Gp]
(infml 口) the `lot, all the `lot, the whole `lot the whole number or amount (of sb/sth) 全体; 全部; 总量: That's the lot! 就这些!
Take all the lot if you want. 你想要就全部拿去.
The whole lot was/were discovered in a field. 那些全是在一田地发现的.
I want the lot (ie all) of you to get out of my house. 我要你们全滚出我家.
He expects a good salary, a company car, first-class air travel the lot. 他想要可观的薪水、 公司的汽车、 头等的机票--一应俱全.
lot pron a lot, lots (infml 口) large number or amount 大量; 许多
Have some more pie, there's lots left. 再吃点馅儿饼吧, 还多著呢.
`How many do you want?' `A lot/lots.' ｀你要多少?＇｀要很多.＇ lot adv (infml 口)
1 a lot, lots (used with adjs and advs 与形容词和副词连用) considerably 很; 非常
I'm feeling a lot better today. 我今天身体好多了.
I eat lots less than I used to. 我吃得比从前少得多.
2 a lot (used with vs 与动词连用)
(a) a great amount 极; 很; 非常
I care about you a lot. 我对你很关心.
(b) often 常常
I play tennis quite a lot in the summer. 夏天我经常打网球. Cf 参看 a fat lot (fat1 7).
lot n
1
(a) [C] item or number of items sold, esp at an auction sale （出售物品的）项目, 批（尤指拍卖物）
Lot 46: six chairs. 第46项
椅子六把.
(b) [CGp] group, collection or set of people or things of the same kind （同类人或物的）组, 批, 套, 群
Nobody in the first lot of applicants was suitable for the job. 在第一批求职者中无人适合做那份工作.
I have several lots of essays to mark this weekend. 本周末我有几份文章要批改.
This next lot of washing is the last. 下一批是最後要洗的东西了.
2 [C]
(a) piece of land 地皮; 土地.
(b) (esp US) area used for a particular purpose （作某用途的）场地
a `parking lot, ie a car-park 停车场
a vacant `lot, ie a building site 一块空地皮（建筑场地）
a `film lot, ie a film studio and the land around it 电影摄影场.
3 [sing] person's fortune, destiny or share 命运; 运气
Her lot has been a hard one. 她命苦.
I would not want to share his lot. 我可不愿和他同甘共苦.
4 [U] method of deciding sth or selecting sb/sth by chance 抽签法; 抓阄儿法
She was chosen by lot to represent us. 她抽中签当我们的代表.
5 (idm 习语) a bad egg/lot => egg. cast/draw `lots (for sth) make a selection by lot 抽签, 抓阄儿（决定某事物）
They drew lots for the right to go first. 他们抓阄儿决定谁先走. fall to sb's lot to do sth (fml 文) become sb's task or responsibility 成为某人的任务或责任. throw in one's lot with sb decide to join sb and share his fortunes 决心与某人共命运.
🔁 扩展释义
*[lɒt]n. 运气, 签, 抽签, 份额, 许多, 一堆vt. 划分vi. 抽签, 抓阄【化】 批量【经】 批, 大量, 许多相关词组: It falls to sb's lot to do sth a lot of a bad lot a lot
🏥 医学释义
一套，一组，一块，一批
📖 同为「小学」词汇
查看全部小学词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
He tried to smile.
他设法要微笑。
No, it isn't. It's a bus.
不，那是一辆公共汽车。
If he, or someone like him, were alive today, he might be able to tell us what to expect in the next fifty years.
如果他或是像他的什么人今天还活着的话，他大概可以告诉我们下一个50年后会发生什么事情。