Infraction

[ ɪn'frækʃən ]
出国 Abroad
n. (对规则、法律等的)违背;违犯;犯规;违法;

💡 词根助记

in进入+fract打碎+ion名词后缀→打碎[法律]→违法

📝 例句

A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise.
破坏,违犯,不履行破坏或违反一法规、法律责任或一誓言
technical infraction
技术性错误
a minor infraction of the rules
轻微的犯规.
infraction of regulations
违反规程
An infraction that constitutes a punishable offense.
可加以处罚的犯规行为

🌱 联想助记

【记】infra-前缀“在下、超出”,ction-action行动:超出行动范围即违反

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

infraction n (fml 文) (a) [U] breaking of a rule, law, etc (对规则、 法律等的)违背, 违犯. (b) [C] instance of this 犯规; 违法 a minor infraction of the rules 轻微的犯规.

🔁 扩展释义

*[in'frækʃәn]n. 违反, 侵害【医】 不全骨折

📖 同为「GRE」词汇

appropriation n. 挪用;拨款;批准支出;
extricate vt. 使摆脱困难,脱身; n. 解脱;解脱者;
swoop vi. (鹰)俯冲,猛冲;突然扑向; vt. 出其不意的抓起; n. 飞扑,攫取;[航]下扑;
exacerbate vt. 使恶化;使加重;激怒;
expiration n. 满期;截止;呼气;(气的)呼出;
kleptomaniac n. 患偷窃狂者,有偷窃癖者;
forebode vt. <正>预示(灾祸等);
comport vt. 表现; n. 举动,行为;
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🗣️ 情景例句

What's the exchange rate today?
今天的兑换比率是多少?
I have been told you have just changed the interest rate on savings accounts. Is that true?
听说你们储蓄率刚调过,是真的吗?
He said that someone might be spying on the station and the pilot was ordered to keep track of the strange object.
他说可能有人正对基地进行侦察,因此命令那个飞行员跟踪那个奇怪的飞行物。
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🔤 更多 I 开头的单词

ijt
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