Characterize
[ 'kærəktə'raɪz ]
第4级
其它 Other
vt. 描述（人或物）的特性;具有…的特征;
vi. 塑造人物;
💡 词根助记
character性格，品质+ize ...化→ 成为…的特征,以…为特征;描绘(人或物)的特征,描述
📝 例句
The author characterizes the central figure as a weakling.
作者把书中的中心人物描绘成一个懦弱的人。
A mister is characterized by greed.
守财奴的特点是贪婪。
We may characterize an atomic state by a quantum number L.
我们可以用量子数L描写一个原子的状态。
🌱 联想助记
character + ize
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
characterize
characterise, v
1 [Cn.n/a] ~ sb/sth as sth describe or portray the character of sb/sth as sth 将某人[某事物]的特点描述成或刻画成某事物
The novelist characterizes his heroine as capricious and passionate. 这位小说家把女主人公刻画成反覆无常而又多情的人.
2 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态]
be typical of (sb/sth); be characteristic of 表现（某人[某事物]）的典型; 以...为特徵
the rolling downs that characterize this part of England 英格兰这一地区特有的开阔的丘陵地
The giraffe is characterized by its very long neck. 长颈鹿以其长颈为特徵.
🎯 考研助记
character + ize
🔁 扩展释义
*['kærәktәraiz]vt. 描绘...的特性, 刻划...的性格
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
She loves her work because she loves books.
她热爱自己的工作，因为她喜爱图书。
Let me see. Er, I've been here for just over two years.
让我想想。嗯，我到这儿刚好两年多时间。
It is our satellite. It is quite near us in space.
它是我们的卫星。它离我们相当近，仅38万公里远。